Dakshineswar Kali Temple
The magnificent Dakshineswar Kali Temple, situated on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River. This magnificent temple was built by Rani Rashmoni in the 19th century and is famed for its association with Sri Ramakrishna Paramahamsa, the renowned mystic saint. The temple complex houses twelve shrines dedicated to various forms of Goddess Kali. Its serene gardens and the sanctum's tranquil ambiance make it a perfect destination for spiritual seekers.The temple was founded by Rani Rashmoni, a philanthropist and devotee of Kali, in the mid-19th century. Construction of the temple began in 1847 and was completed in 1855. The main deity of the temple is Bhavatarini, a form of Kali who liberates her devotees from the cycle of birth and death.
The Dakshineswar Kali Temple is renowned for its stunning architecture, with its main temple situated on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River. The complex includes several structures, the most prominent being the nine-spired Navaratna temple dedicated to Goddess Kali. The central temple is surrounded by other smaller temples dedicated to various deities like Lord Shiva, Radha-Krishna, and twelve Shiva lingams. One of the primary reasons for the temple's fame is its association with the great saint Sri Ramakrishna Paramahamsa. He served as the chief priest of the temple for many years. His spiritual teachings attracted many followers, including Swami Vivekananda, who later became his most prominent disciple and founded the Ramakrishna Mission to spread his teachings worldwide.
The Dakshineswar Kali Temple holds immense religious and cultural significance for Hindus, attracting thousands of devotees and tourists daily. It is especially crowded during festivals like Kali Puja, Durga Puja, and Navaratri when elaborate ceremonies and rituals take place. The temple is easily accessible by road, rail, and river transport. The nearest railway station is Dakshineswar Railway Station. Visitors can also take a ferry across the Hooghly River from Kolkata to reach the temple.
Belur Math
A stone's throw away from Dakshineswar is Belur Math, the headquarters of the Ramakrishna Mission. Established by Swami Vivekananda, the temple complex stands as an embodiment of religious harmony, welcoming people from all walks of life and faiths. The architecture seamlessly blends Hindu, Islamic, and Christian styles, symbolizing the unity of religions. Visitors can meditate by the Ganges, explore the museum, and attend the evening Aarti, an uplifting experience that fosters peace and unity.
Kalighat Temple
One of Kolkata's most revered temples is the Kalighat Temple, dedicated to Goddess Kali, the fierce and powerful form of the Divine Mother. Situated on the banks of the Adi Ganga River, this ancient temple draws millions of devotees each year. Legend has it that the toes of Sati's right foot fell at this spot during Lord Shiva's cosmic dance of destruction. The atmosphere at Kalighat is charged with devotion, and visitors can witness rituals, pujas, and the sound of conch shells echoing through the air.
