A ghat steeped in legend
Several legends surround this holy place. One such legend states that Lord Vishnu had made a special pool near Manikarnika Ghat for Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati to bathe in. While bathing, a precious earring ('Mani') from Goddess Parvati’s ear fell into the pool. To find the earring, Lord Shiva himself dug a well at this spot, filling it with his sacred sweat and blessing it with divine sanctity. Today, as you ascend the stone steps of Manikarnika Ghat, you'll encounter that pond nearby, called the Manikarnika Kund. Another legend states that the footprint near the pond is that of Lord Vishnu, left behind from the time when he meditated in Varanasi.
Of bathing rituals and cremations
Located between the renowned Dashashwamedh Ghat and the historic Scindia Ghat, Manikarnika Ghat holds a multifaceted significance in Hindu tradition. Initially revered as a teerth (pilgrimage site), it later evolved into a sacred ground for cremations. Today, it serves both purposes, attracting visitors who come to bathe, offer prayers, and perform rituals during auspicious occasions like the Kartik month, Surya Grahan (solar eclipse), Chandra Grahan (lunar eclipse), Ekadashi, and more. The ghat's northern section, characterized by cleanliness and paved pathways, is dedicated to bathing rituals, while the southern part is solemnly reserved for cremations.