Varanasi's holiest cremation ground

Perched along the banks of the river Ganga lies Manikarnika Ghat, a powerful symbol of life and death, as it serves as one of the holiest sites for cremation in Hindu tradition. It is here that you witness the eternal cycle of life and death unfold with solemn reverence.

Witnessing the ancient rituals and ceremonies of cremation here offers a glimpse into the timeless customs and beliefs that have shaped Indian culture for millennia. Amidst the flickering flames and rituals, you can witness the profound rites that honour the departed souls and celebrate the transcendence of the spirit.

A ghat steeped in legend

Several legends surround this holy place. One such legend states that Lord Vishnu had made a special pool near Manikarnika Ghat for Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati to bathe in. While bathing, a precious earring ('Mani') from Goddess Parvati’s ear fell into the pool. To find the earring, Lord Shiva himself dug a well at this spot, filling it with his sacred sweat and blessing it with divine sanctity. Today, as you ascend the stone steps of Manikarnika Ghat, you'll encounter that pond nearby, called the Manikarnika Kund. Another legend states that the footprint near the pond is that of Lord Vishnu, left behind from the time when he meditated in Varanasi.

Of bathing rituals and cremations

Located between the renowned Dashashwamedh Ghat and the historic Scindia Ghat, Manikarnika Ghat holds a multifaceted significance in Hindu tradition. Initially revered as a teerth (pilgrimage site), it later evolved into a sacred ground for cremations. Today, it serves both purposes, attracting visitors who come to bathe, offer prayers, and perform rituals during auspicious occasions like the Kartik month, Surya Grahan (solar eclipse), Chandra Grahan (lunar eclipse), Ekadashi, and more. The ghat's northern section, characterized by cleanliness and paved pathways, is dedicated to bathing rituals, while the southern part is solemnly reserved for cremations.

Timings

Opening time - Open 24x7

Explore nearby attractions

While Manikarnika Ghat offers an excellent example of Varanasi's spiritual energy, nearby attractions will enrich your experience. Make your pilgrimage to Kashi Vishwanath Temple, one of Varanasi's most significant temples. Bask in the festivities and events held at Assi Ghat, an iconic location along the river Ganga's banks. Enjoy the stunning panoramic views of the holy river from Dashashwamedh Ghat or experience the mesmerizing Ganga Aarti there. Visit the legendary Bharat Mata Temple, which pays homage to Mother India through a huge marble map of India. Discover Sarnath, a revered Buddhist site known for its impressive monuments and ancient relics.

There is also Banaras Hindu University, the legendary academic institution waiting for your exploration, and the fascinating New Vishwanath Temple within the campus. You can also take a peaceful stroll through Varanasi's breathtaking ghats along the river Ganga, or if heritage is your thing, you can visit Ramnagar Fort, which gives you a glimpse into Ramnagar's royal past.

With its rich tapestry of rituals, traditions, and legends, Manikarnika Ghat stands as a storied ground that honours the departed souls, creating a solemn ambience that needs to be experienced.