Where the birds come calling
The rich flora of the lake attracts various birds making it a haven for bird watchers. The lake is home to Trans-Himalayan migratory birds including the Great Barbet, Long-tailed Shrike, Green-backed Tit, Rufous Sibia, Rufous-bellied Niltava, Black Eagle, Bay Woodpecker, Rock Pigeon, Large Hawk-Cuckoo, Himalayan Cuckoo and many more beautiful species. An interesting phenomena about the lake is that leaves are not left to float on its water, any fallen leaves are immediately picked up by the local birds.
The lake faces potential threats of deforestation, exploitation of resources and loss of biodiversity which is why the Khecheopalri Holy Lake Welfare Committee (KHLWC) and local communities have undertaken measures for the protection and management of the lake. Fishing, swimming, boating and other recreational activities are strictly prohibited. Locals also believe that any disturbance and damage to the lake will cause natural disasters and lead to undesirable events.
A sanctuary of religious beliefs
Khecheopalri Lake holds immense religious significance, and the lake is considered sacred and holy in Buddhism and Hinduism. The lake is a centre of pilgrimage and other religious activities and celebrations.
It is said that Guru Padmasambhava, an honoured Buddhist teacher, preached 64 yoginis here. The lake is also believed to be the residing place of Goddess Tara Jetsun Dolma, an important figure in Buddhism. The lake is said to be her footprint, making it a place to seek blessings and guidance, while some believe the Lake resembles the footprint of Buddha.
Khecheopalri Lake is an important part of the Buddhist religious pilgrimage along with Dubdi Monastery, Pemayangste Monastery, Sanga Choeling Monastery and Tashiding Monastery. With the lake believed to possess healing powers, it becomes a pilgrimage site where devotees meditate and perform prayers.
Hindus believe that the Dupukney cave above Khecheopalri Lake, is the meditating spot of Lord Shiva. Hindus also believe the lake to be the footprint of Lord Shiva. Due to these beliefs, the Lake is visited and worshipped by many followers on the day of Nag Panchami. Followers offer butter lamps in the lake on Bamboo boats tied using “Khadas” and chant prayers to pay respect to Lord Shiva.
Given the lake’s tremendous religious significance, it is protected by the Sikkim Government and has the status of a place of worship.
