Explore the Historic Mehrangarh Fort in Jodhpur

The Jaswant Thada and Mehrangarh Fort in background at sunset, The Jaswant Thada is a cenotaph located in Jodhpur, It was used for the cremation of the royal family Marwar, Jodhpur. Rajasthan, India

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January

5.0 - 30.2 °C

February

7.0 - 34.0 °C

March

12.2 - 39.2 °C

April

17.7 - 43.1 °C

May

22.4 - 45.0 °C

June

22.7 - 44.7 °C

July

23.5 - 40.8 °C

August

23.4 - 37.7 °C

September

22.0 - 39.0 °C

October

15.6 - 39.0 °C

November

10.1 - 35.3 °C

December

6.2 - 31.7 °C

Major Airports :

Jodhpur Airport (JDR), Jodhpur

Nearest Railway Station :

Jodhpur Railway Station (JU)

An emblem of indomitable strength and regal grandeur

Like a majestic crown upon the brow of Jodhpur, Mehrangarh Fort reigns supreme over the blue city's skyline. It is a royal, architectural marvel rising from the rugged cliffs it calls home. This imposing citadel, one of India's finest and most immaculately preserved fortifications, casts an enchanting spell over all who look at its timeless splendour.

Perched atop a towering 410-foot pinnacle girded by colossal stone bastions, with a labyrinth of seven grand gates, every stone of this grand fortress whispers tales of not just unparalleled Rajput skill but of victorious conquests and valour too.

Fittingly called the ‘Best Fortress in Asia’ by Time magazine in 2007, Mehrangarh Fort has been an emblem of indomitable strength and regal grandeur for centuries. It has not only beckoned curious travellers, photographers and history enthusiasts alike to lose themselves in its grand ramparts, but it has also graced the silver screens of Hollywood and Bollywood. And if you thought that was amazing, it has also been immortalised in the chronicles of literary luminaries like Rudyard Kipling and Aldous Huxley.

Tracing its origins

The origins of Mehrangarh Fort unfold like an epic tale woven with threads of legend, valour, and the indomitable spirit of the Rathore Rajput clan. In 1459, Rao Jodha, the founder of Jodhpur, laid the foundations, etching his legacy into the very bedrock upon which it stands. Yet, the fort's genesis is shrouded in mystique, for it is said that its cornerstone was consecrated by the voluntary live burial of Raja Ram Meghwal – a sacrifice to lift a curse cast by a vengeful hermit.

Undeterred by such omens, Rao Jodha sought the blessings of the formidable warrior sage, Karni Mata, revered as an incarnation of the goddess Durga herself. Her benediction is believed to have ensured Mehrangarh's enduring prosperity. With each passing era, the fort's grandeur has been augmented by successive rulers, their triumphs and tribulations leaving an indelible imprint upon its ever-evolving architecture.

From Rao Maldeo's fortification of gates and ramparts to withstand the onslaught of Sher Shah Suri's Afghan Sur Dynasty to the myriad enhancements by later sovereigns, Mehrangarh stands as a living chronicle of Jodhpur's illustrious history.

The storm of Mughals in Mehrangarh

The annals of Mehrangarh Fort are also interwoven with the saga of the Mughal Empire, their paths intertwining in conquest and alliance. In the wake of Rao Maldeo's passing in 1562, the Mughal Emperor Akbar seized upon the discord surrounding the succession to the Jodhpur throne, strategically asserting control over the formidable citadel. Yet, as matrimonial ties strengthened the bonds between the Mughals and Rajputs, Akbar's magnanimity prevailed, and the fort was returned to its rightful custodians.

However, this truce was shattered under the reign of the treacherous Aurangzeb, whose ambitions once more cast covetous eyes upon Jodhpur's crown jewel. After Aurangzeb's demise in 1707, the Mughals were driven out, and under the guidance of Maharaja Ajit Singh, the fort underwent a glorious renovation; its battered ramparts were further strengthened with the resplendent Fateh Pol – the Victory Gate. On the other hand, its grandeur was enhanced with opulent palace apartments, including the shimmering Sheesh Mahal, a testament to the Rathore dynasty's unwavering spirit.

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Timings

Opening time - 09:00 AM

Closing time - 05:00 PM

Unravelling the treasures within

As you cross the threshold of Mehrangarh's imposing gates, an entire cosmos of regal splendour unfurls before you. Your journey begins with the fort's museum, where time stands still amidst a trove of over 15,000 priceless artefacts, including the sword of Akbar, exquisite textiles, turbans, and the colossal Mughal tent that transports you to an era of nomadic grandeur on the battlefield.

Then, an ornately carved courtyard ushers you into the realm of the Phool Mahal, a gilded pleasure palace where Maharaja Abhay Singh used to enjoy dance performances. Adjacent to it lies Moti Mahal, a vast expanse where Raja Sur Singh held court. And just beyond, the lavishly adorned Takhat Vilas and the mesmerising Sheesh Mahal beckon, their mirrored walls casting a kaleidoscope of light that dances across intricately carved surfaces..

As you ascend to the fort's ramparts, you get a panoramic view of Jodhpur. Here, where cannons stand silent vigil, you can almost hear the echoes of ancient battles, the clash of steel against stone reverberating through the ages.

Amidst this martial grandeur, sanctuaries of faith beckon. The Nagnechiji temple, a personal sanctuary for the royal family that has witnessed the ebb and flow of dynasties since the 14th century, and the hallowed Chamunda Mataji temple, dedicated to the fierce Goddess, seem charged with the energy of reverence.

As you retrace your steps, each turn unveils new wonders. At Loha Pol, you can see the symbolic handprints of royal consorts. These prints are of royal ladies who sacrificed and became Sati. To witness the marks of cannonballs fired on the fort, you need to see Dodh Kangra Pol.

Here, in the heart of Mehrangarh, the past is preserved and lives, breathes, and whispers its secrets to those with the courage to listen.

A tryst with the art and culture

The grandeur of Mehrangarh Fort transcends mere stone and mortar, for it is a living embodiment of Rajasthan's cultural heritage. The ancient stones reverberate with daily cultural performances celebrating the region's rich artistic heritage. The fort's grand precincts provide a breathtaking backdrop for acclaimed festivals, where the melodies of the World Sacred Spirit Festival and the Rajasthan International Folk Festival resound, carrying the soulful strains of bygone eras into the modern day.

A muse to the silver screen, Mehrangarh's iconic structure has graced the cinematic canvases of Hollywood and Bollywood alike, its imposing visage lending an air of inimitable grandeur to epics such as The Lion King, The Dark Knight Rises, and the Thugs of Hindostan. More than just a fortification, Mehrangarh stands as a bastion of cultural preservation, a living testament to the enduring spirit of Rajasthan's people, their art, and their indomitable will to ensure that the echoes of their heritage resonate through the ages.

Other gems in the crown of Jodhpur

Though Mehrangarh Fort stands as an unparalleled crown jewel amidst Jodhpur's architectural wonders, several other marvels are woven into the very fabric of the "Blue City”. In the heart of the old quarter, the vibrant clocktower market of Sardar Bazaar chimes with the pulse of a bygone era. Just a short distance away, the ancient Toorji Ka Jhalra beckons, a masterpiece of stepwell architecture where the musical trickle of water echoes through intricately carved corridors. If you seek to dig deeper into the Rajputana legacy, head to the Jaswant Thada, which casts a mesmerising spell with its exquisite domes and delicate marble lattices. As dusk descends, the Rai Ka Bagh offers a breath-taking vantage point, where stunning sunsets cast a kaleidoscope of hues across Jodhpur's fabled skyline.

It's time to take that much-needed holiday and plan a trip to Jodhpur. This grand city of India testifies to the chronicles of dynasties that have ruled over it.