A tale of two brothers, one haveli
Commissioned by Maharawal Beri Sal, Nathmal Ki Haveli was to serve as the residence of Diwan Mohata Nathmal, the then Prime Minister of Jaisalmer Kingdom.
The tale of Nathmal Ki Haveli’s construction adds to its unique charm. Legend has it that the responsibility to build the haveli was given to two brothers, Hathi and Lulu, who partitioned the area into two sections and commenced the work independently. Lacking the means to ensure symmetry and continuity, they crafted an irregular yet distinctive structure. Consequently, while both halves of the haveli mirror each other, they differ in subtle nuances. Despite this unintended variation, the haveli showcases the meticulous craftsmanship and artistic vision of those times.
A masterpiece of structural ingenuity and functional beauty
Nathmal Ki Haveli is a captivating example of fusion architecture, seamlessly blending Rajput, Islamic and Rajasthani styles. The haveli is constructed from the warm yellow sandstone, a characteristic of Jaisalmer, which takes on a magical golden hue during sunrise and sunset. As you approach the haveli, you'll be greeted by two majestic life-size elephants carved from the same yellow sandstone, standing guard at the entrance. These sculptures symbolise not only protection but also a sense of magnificence, welcoming visitors into a bygone era.
Stepping inside the haveli is like stepping back in time. The exterior walls are adorned with elaborate carvings depicting various imageries, including horses, cattle, and flora. These illustrations offer a glimpse into the lives of the people who once resided here and the artistic sensibilities of the time. But what truly sets Nathmal Ki Haveli apart are the mesmerising paintings adorning the pillars.
The haveli's interiors are equally captivating. The sophisticated carvings and paintings on the walls and ceilings showcase the artistic talent of the period.
The haveli boasts elaborate jharokhas (balconies) with ornate latticework, which were intended not only to add aesthetic appeal but also to provide ventilation and allow occupants to observe the bustling streets below. Spacious courtyards, a hallmark of Rajasthani architecture, provided respite from the harsh desert climate, offering cool and shaded spaces for relaxation and gatherings.
It is believed that the spacious courtyards were used for social gatherings and celebrations. The haveli's design also suggests the presence of private chambers, meeting areas, and storage spaces, catering to the diverse needs of its residents.
