A celestial symphony
Jantar Mantar was commissioned by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II, a Rajput king and an avid astronomer, in the early 18th century. Among his visionary pursuits, he established five astronomical observatories across India, with the Jaipur observatory emerging as the largest and most sophisticated. Built between 1728 and 1734, this marvel of precision was constructed using local stone and marble, combining astronomical principles with mathematical calculations. The Jantar Mantar seamlessly blends science and art, transcending the boundaries of conventional design. Each instrument showcases a unique fusion of intricate carvings, delicate decorations, and captivating geometry.
Marvel at the Samrat Yantra, a colossal sundial that measures time with an astonishing accuracy of 2 seconds, exemplifying symmetry and proportion. Explore the Dhruva Yantra, a small building that reveals the position of the North Star through its ornate carvings and meticulous craftsmanship. Prepare to be mesmerised by the vibrant hues that adorn Jantar Mantar. Meticulously constructed with stone and marble in shades of red, yellow, and white, the observatory harmoniously merges form and function. These carefully selected colours enhance both the functionality and aesthetic appeal of the instruments, infusing the site with an aura of enchantment.
Chronicles of the cosmos
Jantar Mantar is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognised for its architectural brilliance. Under the Rajasthan Monuments Archaeological Site and Antiquities Act of 1961, the marvel is safeguarded as a historical monument of immense value, ensuring its preservation for future generations. It represents the culmination of astronomical knowledge from various cultures, integrating insights from Maragheh, Ulugh Beg's Observatory at Samarkand, European literature on instrumental astrology, and ancient Sanskrit scriptures. It serves as a testament to the intellectual pursuit of understanding the cosmos.
