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Punjab

Nurmahal

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Major Airports :

Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport (ATQ), Amritsar

Adampur Airport (AIP), Jalandhar

Nearest Railway Station :

Jalandhar City Junction Railway Station (JUC)

Major Airports :

Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport (ATQ), Amritsar

Adampur Airport (AIP), Jalandhar

A town built around a 17th century caravanserai

Nurmahal, located 33 km from Jalandhar, is a town steeped in history and Mughal architecture. Its name, Nurmahal, literally translates to "Light of the Palace," a reference to its illustrious past. The town derives its name from Nur Jahan, the wife of Emperor Jahangir, who is believed to have been brought up here. Nur Jahan, a patron of arts and architecture ordered the construction of the town's most famous landmark, the Nurmahal Serai, a Mughal-era inn that was part of a network of caravanserais stretching across the empire. Built under the supervision of Zakariya Khan, the then Governor of Doab (the region of Punjab) in 1618, the serai was intended to provide a safe and comfortable stop for travellers and traders on the Lahore-Agra route.

The Nurmahal Serai is a prime example of Mughal architecture with its majestic gateway, arched entrances, and intricate brickwork. The serai, in the form of a quadrangle consisting of 140 cells, is built around a large courtyard, typical of the caravanserais used during the Mughal period, which were designed to accommodate people, goods, and animals. The structure reflects the grandeur of the time with its ornamental designs and the strategic use of space for security and comfort.

As soon as you step inside Nurmahal serai, a glorious array of blooming flowers greets you and ancient trees line its winding lanes with whispers. Every stone holds the secrets of Rajas and Maharajas from long ago when their courts boasted grandeur beyond comparison. Be ready to be transported into a magical and wondrous world where past meets present seamlessly to weave an enduring of culture and legacy!

Discover enchanting treasures of history

Nurmahal serai is an extraordinary combination of historical and cultural gems sure to enthral you. The magnificent serai stands as an eye-catching testament to Punjab's extensive cultural past while providing an excellent example of Mughal architecture.

Expect to be delighted by the exquisite artistry found throughout this serai, from its walls and arches adorned with intricate flower designs and graceful calligraphy, to its grand entrance of towering gates and formidable walls that testify to Mughal builders of its era. At the entrance to the gateway, there are inscriptions written in four rhyming verses, flanked by scenes of fighting animals and sculpted lotus mounds.

The majestic Western Gateway is made of red sandstone, and has intricate carvings depicting birds, elephants, camels, fairies and humans. Additionally, there's also a museum housed here which holds unique artefacts and historical documents providing insight into its glorious past. 

As you pass through the Western Gateway, lush green lawns enclosed by buildings on three sides greet you. The fourth side hosts a Hamam, or public bathing area, alongside a mosque nestled within the complex. Each room within the Serai features an arched porch, a verandah, and alcoves, likely intended for lantern placement during the evening. Octagonal towers grace each corner of the gateway, although access to the rooms and staircase leading to the top is not allowed. There’s a deep well too within the complex, that is now dry and covered with an iron grill for safety purposes. 

Apart from the elements from Islamic iconography, the Nurmahal Serai also has Hindu influences, reflecting the syncretic nature of arts and architecture of those times. A remarkable monument, now protected and looked after by the Archaeological Survey of India, Nurmahal Serai is bound to be a memorable experience! 

Engage with Nurmahal's vibrant heritage

Take part in enriching activities that add an unforgettable touch to your visit here, such as viewing Sheesh Mahal renowned for its intricate mirror work and craftsmanship, or exploring ancient ramparts and towering walls of Nurmahal Serai which stands as testament to this city's glorious past.

Nurmahal also hosts a vibrant Lohri festival every January, celebrating the end of winter and the oncoming harvest season with much fanfare. Enjoy music, dancing, and cultural events during the annual Jor Mela celebration that honours this city's historical and cultural significance.

Discover local bazaars to uncover Phulkari needlework, exquisite jewellery and other handicrafts that encapsulate Punjab's vibrant culture. Delight your taste buds by indulging in authentic Punjabi cuisine like Sarson ka saag and Makki ki roti, their famed dishes.


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Timings

Opening time - 10:00 AM

Closing time - 06:00 PM

Enjoy more experiences around

There are a couple of other attractions within 25 kilometres of Nurmahal that you might find interesting to visit. First is the Jang-e-Azadi Memorial that commemorates India’s struggle for independence. It’s a significant historical monument worth visiting. The second is the Devi Talab Mandir, an ancient temple that holds both historical and religious significance. It’s dedicated to Goddess Durga and features a sacred pond. The temple complex is a peaceful place for spiritual seekers and tourists alike.