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Odisha

Gupteswar Temple

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Major Airports :

Visakhapatnam International Airport (VTZ), Visakhapatnam

Nearest Railway Station :

Koraput Railway Station (KRPU)

Major Airports :

Visakhapatnam International Airport (VTZ), Visakhapatnam

Gupteswar Cave: The hidden abode of Lord Shiva

Carved by the patient hands of time and located approximately 80 kilometres from Koraput, lies Gupteswar – a name that translates to "the Hidden God". This captivating shrine is not just a religious site dedicated to Lord Shiva, but a collage of history, nature's grandeur and enduring faith. Known locally as "Gupt Kedar," the cave is surrounded by dense sal forests and is nestled beside the tranquil Kolab river, enhancing its serene ambience. This limestone cave is renowned for its massive, ever-growing Shiva Linga, towering at an impressive 3 metres.

A timeless allure

The pilgrimage to Gupteswar Temple itself is a step back in time. A scenic path unfolds like a welcoming invitation. Gupteswar cave is accessed by 200 steps that have now been carved out from the bottom of the hill. The sweet smell of champaka trees fill the air as you reach the entrance of the cave which is about 9.5 feet wide and 6.5 feet high. The perennial flow of water over the limestone deposits over years has created stunning breath-taking structures of stalactites and stalagmites.

The Shiva Linga is at a height of 3 feet with a circumference of 10 feet. There is a large stalactite inside the second cave that is revered as the udder of Kamadhenu. People wait for long periods of time to collect drops of water that fall from the udder that is accepted with devotion as milk of the Divine Cow.

An epic discovery and enduring legacy

Tradition murmurs tale of Lord Rama himself discovering the Linga during his exile in the Dandakaranya forest. The renowned poet Kalidas, in his epic Meghadutam, even alluded to the captivating beauty of the Ramgiri forest, where the cave temple is believed to reside. However, time shrouded the cave in secrecy once more. It wasn't until the 17th century, when a fortuitous encounter led a hunter to reveal the cave to Maharajah Veer Vikram Dev, that Gupteshwar Cave was rediscovered. Deeply moved by the Linga's grandeur, the king appointed priests and initiated a tradition that continues to this day – a foot pilgrimage during the holy month of Shraavana.


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Timings

Opening time - 06:00 AM

Closing time - 07:00 PM

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Bol bam yatra: A walk of faith

During the holy month of Shravana (between July and August), the Bol Bam Yatra see thousands of devotees embark on a challenging travel by foot for nearly 40-60 kilometers, carrying water from the Saberi River in clay pots balanced on bamboo poles. Known as 'Kaudias,' these pilgrims, called “Bol Bam”, chant hymns and sing devotional songs in praise of Lord Shiva. The reverence culminates at the Gupteswar Temple in Koraput district, Odisha, where they offer the sacred water at the holy shrine.

Gupteswar transcends religious boundaries as the temple complex attracts over 200,000 devotees from Odisha, Andhra Pradesh and Chhattisgarh during the festivities of Maha Shivaratri. People suffering from ailments often stay within the temple complex for months, seeking solace and blessings from Lord Gupteswar. People take a dip in Mahakund and spend a lot of time in bhajans, chanting and meditation here. Those suffering from incurable diseases come from far-flung places to have darshan of Lord Gupteswar and locals say that the ever-merciful Lord hears their prayers and grants their wishes.

A sanctuary of faith meets biodiversity

Gupteswar's significance extends beyond its spiritual appeal. The surrounding forest, recently declared a Biodiversity Heritage Site (BHS), adds another layer of wonder. Sprawling over 350 hectares, this pristine ecosystem boasts a rich tapestry of flora and fauna. Over 600 faunal species, including threatened animals and birds, find refuge here. More than 450 floral species, encompassing medicinal plants and wild crop relatives, thrive in this verdant sanctuary. This recognition not only bolsters the cultural significance of the site but also paves the way for its long-term conservation.

A pilgrimage for body and soul

Though named "the Hidden God”, Lord Shiva's presence in the Gupteswar Temple is undeniable, permeating the very air and filling every pilgrim's heart.

It's a place where serenity meets spiritual fervour, where ancient legends intertwine with the present, and where devotees, nature enthusiasts and anyone seeking a unique pilgrimage experience can find solace and inspiration. Gupteswar is more than a cave; it's a journey into the heart of spiritual India, a timeless tapestry waiting to be explored.

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