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Manipur

Kangla Fort

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Inside the Kangla Fort, Imphal, Manipur
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Inside the Kangla Fort, Imphal, Manipur
map

January

1.6 - 25.7 °C

February

3.8 - 28.4 °C

March

7.6 - 31.9 °C

April

12.1 - 33.0 °C

May

15.4 - 33.4 °C

June

19.3 - 33.0 °C

July

20.9 - 32.7 °C

August

20.6 - 33.0 °C

September

18.8 - 32.9 °C

October

13.3 - 32.2 °C

November

6.4 - 29.5 °C

December

2.8 - 25.9 °C


Major Airports :

Bir Tikendrajit International Airport (IMF), Imphal

Nearest Railway Station :

Imphal Railway Station (IMPAL)

Major Airports :

Bir Tikendrajit International Airport (IMF), Imphal

The throne of manipuri sovereignty

In the rich tapestry of Manipur's history, Kangla takes centre stage as the birthplace of the Manipur kingdom. Over time, it evolved into a formidable fortress, which came to be known as the Kangla Fort - a bastion of both political prowess and religious reverence.

Perched at a height of 394 meters, Kangla Fort is the heart of Manipur's storied past. Once the royal abode of the Meitei Dynasty until 1891, this historic stronghold bears witness to nearly two millennia of Manipuri legacy, dating back to the reign of King Pakhangba in 33 AD. Despite facing the trials of British and Assam Rifles conquests, Kangla Fort remains steadfast, echoing the whispers of its regal ancestry.

For those drawn to the cultural allure of Manipur, Hijagang awaits as a testament to the seafaring traditions of the Meitei people, where each traditional watercraft on display embodies the enduring spirit of Manipur's prowess. The Kangla Fort also houses several unmissable stopping points such as the Pakhangba Temple, the inner and outer moats, Kangla Museum and the royal residence and offices of former monarchs.

Preserving the amazon of manipur

Known as the ""Lungs of Imphal,"" Kangla is celebrated for its dense forests that breathe life into the heart of Manipur's bustling metropolis.

In 2009, the Kangla Fort Board established the Kangla Herbal Garden, dedicated to nurturing medicinal plants within the fortress's confines, thus safeguarding its natural legacy. In June 2019, volunteers organised themselves and came together to plant 700 indigenous fruit-bearing tree saplings at Nura Heikol, fondly known as the Women's Fruit Garden or Ladies Orchard. Once a dormant oasis known as Biodiversity Park, Nura Heikol now stands as a vibrant testament to nature's bounty, enchanting visitors with its kaleidoscope of blooms. Meanwhile, Engellei Leikol, formerly the captivating Rock Garden, remains a cherished oasis within Kangla, inviting wanderers to bask in its serene tranquillity.

In a bid to honour Manipur's rich cultural heritage, each garden and orchard within Kangla has been bestowed with indigenous names, ensuring that the spirit of the state is preserved and celebrated for generations to come. Efforts are in progress to secure UNESCO World Heritage status for Kangla Fort, a cause passionately debated in the Indian Parliament, reflecting the collective reverence for this historic marvel.

Divine intervention at every turn

Kangla holds an esteemed place in the hearts of the Manipuris. Legend has it that Lord Pakhangba, the ruler of Manipur and the Universe, resides beneath 'Kangla,' infusing it with divine significance. Within Kangla lie 360 revered spots, each bearing its own spiritual backstory. Nungjeng Pukhri and other ponds stand as sanctuaries where Lord Pakhangba is believed to dwell. Nunggoibi is revered as the sacred abode of the Goddess of War, witnessing rituals like Huyein Lalu Chanba, performed to commemorate victories in battle by the Kings of Manipur. Manglen serves as the final resting place for the Kings of Manipur, with Maharaj Garibaniwaz said to have developed it in 1738 A.D. Kangla Men Surung holds a sacred significance as the venue for the coronation ceremonies of the kings of Manipur. The site of Lord Wangbaren in the southeastern corner of Kangla serves as the abode for pujas and is aimed at averting floods and natural calamities. Lastly, the site for Lord Koubru, located in the northwestern corner of Kangla, is revered for rituals seeking good rainfall and other favourable natural conditions.


Kangla-Fort
Timings

Opening time - 07:00 AM

Closing time - 05:00 PM

Beyond the fort

In the vicinity of the fortress' embrace lies a trove of cultural treasures, including a captivating temple and three distinguished museums. Step into the resplendence of the Shree Shree Govindajee temple, enveloped by the tranquil waters of its outer and inner moats, where the echoes of Manipur's artistic and architectural prowess reverberate through the ages. Journey through time as ancient artefacts weave tales of yore within the hallowed halls of Kangla Museum, Archaeological Museum, and Memento Museum, offering a captivating glimpse into Manipur's vibrant history and cultural heritage.