UNESCO World heritage site
The Victorian and Art Deco Ensemble of Mumbai was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2018, because of its architectural achievements as part of an urban landscape that brings together architectural marvels from two distinct eras.
Victorian gothic and art deco splendour
Oval Maidan, often considered to be the city's heart, is bordered on its eastern side by beautiful Victorian Gothic structures that date back to 19th-century gems such as Mumbai High Court, University of Mumbai (Fort Campus), City Civil and Sessions Court as well as Rajabai Clock Tower - an iconic landmark that adds timeless beauty.
The Oval Maidan, previously known as the Esplanade, has long been used as the setting for various historical events and gatherings over time. It stands as a testimony to the bustling urban life where citizens and visitors alike gather to enjoy its sprawling green expanse.
Visit the west side of Oval Park and you'll discover yourself immersed in Mumbai's Art Deco charm from the 20th-century. Private residential buildings gracefully blend modernist aesthetics into its urban fabric; among these architectural jewels stands Eros Cinema as an icon of cinematic heritage.
Traversing eras and architectural trends
As you explore this remarkable ensemble, you will begin an incredible journey through Mumbai's architectural development. The Victorian Gothic buildings harken back to 19th-century British colonial influence characterised by ornate details and grandiose grandeur, providing tangible links back to Mumbai's colonial past.
Art Deco buildings built during the 20th century provide a glimpse into a more modernist era, featuring sleek lines, geometric patterns, and contemporary aesthetics, an antithesis of past elaborate styles.
As your Mumbai experience progresses, take time to delve into more of its offerings.
Discover the captivating world of Indian cinema at Mumbai's National Museum of Indian Cinema. Here, visitors will have an immersive experience into its history through recordings, memorabilia, cameras and equipment from pioneers such as Lumiere Brothers to cutting-edge technologies like 3D and 4D cinemas - providing visitors with a glimpse into its fascinating evolution over time.
Art and culture lovers alike should make time for a visit to the National Gallery of Modern Art (NGMA). This globally renowned museum displays an impressive collection of paintings, sculptures, and artefacts dating back as far as 1857 - featuring works by esteemed artists like Pablo Picasso - providing insight into modern art's ever-evolving landscape.
Marine Drive, one of Mumbai's iconic landmarks, provides breathtaking views of the Arabian Sea - making it the ideal spot for romantic evening strolls, morning jogs and relaxing hangouts with friends. Experience its coastal charm as you make your way along this picturesque promenade!