The gateway to Buddha’s life and learnings
Immerse in the splendour of Sanchi Stupa's four torana gateways, each a blend of architectural brilliance and rich symbolism, representing courage, peace, love, and trust. Explore their history as their carvings echo tales from Buddha's life, offering insights into ancient art forms and spiritual practices.
The toranas and balustrades, adorned with intricate carvings added during the Satavahana reign, divulge the stupa's journey through time. Scenes from Buddha's life, depicted with remarkable detail, grace these ancient structures. Symbolic representations of the Buddha, including the tree, wheel, throne, and footprint, create an ethereal atmosphere, inviting contemplation of his teachings' profound essence.
Another wonderful piece of sculpture is pillar of finely polished sandstone, the Ashoka Pillar, stands beside the main torana gateway of the Sanchi Stupa. Though its lower part remains at the site, the upper parts, including the capital with four lions, are housed in the nearby Sanchi Archaeological Museum. The pillar, originally about 42 feet tall, featured a monolithic shaft with a bell-shaped capital, an abacus adorned with flame palmette designs and geese, and four back-to-back lions supporting a Wheel of Law. The pillar bears inscriptions in early Brahmi and ornamental Sankha Lipi from the Gupta period. Crafted from sandstone quarried at Chunar, the pillar's transportation over several hundred miles likely involved rafts on rivers during the rainy season, showcasing the remarkable engineering and sculptural skills of the time.
A world of experiences
Visiting the Sanchi Stupa complex offers you multi-layered experiences catering to varied interests. Leisurely strolls through its structures such as temples and monasteries offer glimpses into history, while admiring intricate architectural features adorning both stupa and toranas showcases ancient craftsmanship. Picnicking or relaxing by central pools amidst the tranquil ambience provides solace. Delve deeper into Buddhist history and culture with guided tours, attending Buddhist prayer ceremonies to immerse in the serene atmosphere. Capture these poignant moments, preserving memories of a journey into the past.
Beyond marvelling at its vast expanse containing three stupas designed by monks for worship, another highlight is the Great Bowl, a monumental stone vessel symbolising centuries-old traditions of communal blessings and food sharing among devout monks, fostering a sense of community spirit. Its very presence inspires unity and compassion among followers! The stupa's unique hemispherical shape and square pedestal carry cosmic significance, embodying the ancient belief in Earth supporting Heaven and Heaven enveloping Earth, reflecting upon the interconnectedness of all things. Look out for the awe-inspiring statues of Yakshas, mystical beings believed to come to life at night, adding enchantment to the surroundings.