History

Guruvayur Temple has a history that dates back over several centuries. According to legend, the temple was originally established by Brihaspati, the guru of the Devas (celestial beings), and Vayu, the god of the wind. The current structure of the temple is believed to have been rebuilt in the 16th century by the Zamorin rulers of Calicut. The temple believed to be at least 5000 years old was initially known as "Bhooloka Vaikuntha"

Deity

The presiding deity is Maha Vishnu, in the standing posture with four hands, which carry a Sankhu (conch), Sudarshana chakram (a serrated disk), lotus and mace. A representation of Lord Krishna as a child (Balakrishna) is worshipped in the form of "Guruvayurappan,". The idol of Guruvayurappan is made of a special stone known as "Patala Anjana" and is adorned with jewels and ornaments. The temple also houses idols of other deities, including Lord Ganesh and Lord Ayyappan.

Architecture

Guruvayur Temple is renowned for its traditional Kerala style of temple architecture, characterized by its gabled roof (chuttambalam), wooden carvings, and intricate sculptures. The temple's sanctum sanctorum (garbhagriha) is surrounded by a circular enclosure (pradakshina patha), where devotees can circumambulate the deity during worship.

Daily rituals

The temple follows a strict daily schedule of rituals and ceremonies, which begin with the Nirmalya Darshanam (viewing of the deity's morning ablutions) at dawn and conclude with the Ekanta Seva (night worship) before closing the temple doors. The main offering to the deity is the 'Krishna Nivedyam,' a special preparation of rice, jaggery, and ghee.

Festivals

Guruvayur Temple is known for its vibrant festivals and celebrations throughout the year. The festivals are as follows: Guruvayur Utsavam, Ekadashi Festival, Chembai Music Festival, Mandala Pooja, Saraswathy Pooja, Thiruvonam, Ashtami Rohini, Nira Puthari, Vaishakha, Vishu, Kucheladinam, Samkrama.

Devotee offerings

Devotees offer various forms of worship and offerings to the deity, including flowers, fruits, coconuts, and oil lamps. Many devotees also perform special rituals such as "Thulabharam," where they offer items such as rice, sugar, or fruits equal to their body weight as a form of devotion.

Devotee services

Guruvayur Temple provides various services and facilities for devotees, including accommodation, dining halls (annadanam), and special darshan queues for VIPs and senior citizens. The temple also conducts weddings, annaprasana (first feeding), and other religious ceremonies for devotees.

Guruvayur Sri Krishna Temple holds a special place in the hearts of millions of devotees, who throng to the temple seeking blessings, solace, and spiritual fulfillment. With its timeless rituals, majestic architecture, and divine aura, Guruvayur Temple continues to inspire and uplift the souls of devotees, making it one of the most cherished pilgrimage destinations in India.

Beyond – you can visit Anakkotta Elephant Camp, Chavakkad beach, other temples like Shree Parthasarathy Temple, Mammiyur Shri Mahadev Temple, etc.