A tapestry of history
Periyar's journey began in 1950 when Nellikkampatty Game Sanctuary was established, laying the foundation for what would later become Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary. Over the years, its importance in conserving the region's flora and fauna became evident, leading to its designation as a national park in 1982. In 1978, recognizing the urgent need to protect the endangered Bengal tiger, Periyar Tiger Reserve was established within the sanctuary's boundaries.
Sanctuary of life
Periyar National Park, with its dense forests, grasslands, and perennial rivers, is a sanctuary of life teeming with diverse flora and fauna. The park is home to over 35 species of mammals, including elephants, tigers, leopards, gaurs, and sambar deer. Its avian residents include over 265 species of birds, making it a paradise for birdwatchers.