Weaving in Molakalmuru

Back in 1967, nearly half of the population of the town was already involved in silk weaving. Traditionally the silk weaving was carried out here by people belonging to Sokulasali, Padmasali, Pattasali, and Devanga community. The present weaver community also includes Adidravida and Muslim communities. Currently, over 3,500 traditional weavers are engaged in the weaving of Molakalmuru sarees.

The Molakalmuru sarees are famed for their sheer texture and appearance. Pure silk yarn in different varieties are twisted and hooked to warp and weft to weave the different portions of the saree – the body, pallav (decorated end of the saree) and the border. A striking contrast of colours is used to dye the borders and pallav of the saree as against the body. This contrast is achieved by executing tie and dye method; the practised hands of the artisans accomplishing the desired effect every time, without fail.

The legacy of Molakalmuru sarees

Molakalmuru sarees chiefly feature resplendent hues of maroon, red, blue, green, yellow, mustard, black, snuff, and pink. Which colour combinations would best bring out the features of the saree? This is decided by the sheer experience of the weavers. Some of the most beautiful motifs can be found on the canvas of these silken sarees that include the Hamsa (swan), Rudrakshi (dried stones of the fruits of Elaeocarpus Ganitrus tree), Vanki, Lotus, Peacock, and Mangoes amongst others. Typically, the border designs are woven in a two-stripe pattern. At times, Molakalmuru sarees features shimmering flows of gold – an effect obtained by the use of gold zari threads procured especially from Surat.