Legends and legacy
Kodachadri, translated as "Jasmin of the Hills," is bushy with a history. As per the local stories it is this very site where the most venerated saint Adi Shankaracharaya meditated and saw in a vision the mighty goddess Mookambika. As per mythological stories it was believed that he performed the temple establishment on top of the hill and thus the site became the place for the devotees.
This area not only shares its heritage with but also rekindles the stories of the bygone Kadamba dynasty, which once reigned throughout the lands. In view of its strategic position, the hill fort of Kodachadri turned out to be a very good position to see and observe the surrounding areas, bits and pieces of which are still available and convey the story of the military past of the fort. The hills also had the same prowess to secure the brave Queen Chennamma of Keladi who was fighting bravely against British colonial forces in the 18th century.
A safeguard of nature in the middle of the wilderness
The temple of Mookambika that stands at the peak of Kodachadri is not only the most important feature of Kodachadri, it is also the spiritual symbol of the hills. Much smaller yet equally famous the Mookambika shrine is dedicated to Goddess Mookambika, a form of Shakti, the universal power and energy. The temple's elegant and simple architecture is a magnificent example of the existing unique architectural style that harmonizes perfectly with the natural surroundings. It is made from stones sourced mainly from local regions and the temple has a soothing effect and attracts pilgrims and trekkers to it for meditation.
The temple was mainly built in stone using many of the features of South Indian traditional architecture, like the minimalistic design which also blends in with the rough surroundings. The most important part of the temple is the garbhagriha or the sanctum sanctorum where the deity of Goddess Mookambika is mounted on a pedestal and adorned by artwork typical of that time. Though a bit smaller than the other grander temples in the area, the gopuram or tower of the temple has intricate carvings that are skillfully done and they are sure to capture the attention of all visitors.
Surrounding the central temple, there are a few small shrines that are each devoted to a specific deity and constructed with a variety of architectural styles that signify the cultural diversities throughout the time. A courtyard is also provided on the temple grounds where individuals can open their minds and benefit from the tranquillity of the surroundings that pervade the area.
The later PWD guest house is yet another architectural landmark of Kodachadri which was even known as the Inspection Bungalow during British rule. This colonist architecture, with its shingled roofs and roomy verandas, offers a contrasting but complementary design to the old temples yet, serves the purpose of adding up to the layers of time that Kodachadri is made of.