An Intricate Technquie
The process of casting Dhokra products is quite intricate and involves multiple steps. These steps include moulding, sun drying, melting wax, filtering impurities, dewaxing, casting, polishing, and more. This oversimplification of the process does not do justice to the intricacies of the casting process. It is best understood when witnessed in person, giving travellers another thrilling reason to visit Bastar, Chhattisgarh. Wax carvings are employed to shape the metal, producing elegant pieces of work through this captivating process. In the traditional Dhokra process, objects are small in size. Artisans cast and mould these objects individually. In cases where the final product is larger, smaller objects are cast separately and soldered together to complete the look.
Many raw materials are required to manufacture products through this technique. These include clay, coal, rice husk, paraffin wax or beeswax, nut oil, tree resin, and metal. The metal used in crafting these products originates from discarded scrap metal. Artisans source this scrap metal primarily from utensil shops. Artisans rely on chisels, hammers, pliers, knives, files, wire brushes, and specialised tools for extracting wax threads from wax blocks.