Legend of the Shakti Peeth
The Kamakhya Temple is filled with ancient legends that capture people's imaginations. According to legend, Goddess Sati, Lord Shiva's first consort, attended a yagna (ritual) organised by her father, King Daksha. At the event, Lord Shiva and Sati were insulted by her father. Unable to take the insults anymore and to protect her honour, she sacrificed her life by jumping into the yagna fire. Lord Shiva was so grief-stricken that he unleashed a dance of destruction while holding Sati's body. To stop Shiva, Lord Vishnu dismembered Sati's body into 51 pieces, which were scattered across various locations on Earth and came to be known as Shakti Peeths. It is said that Kamakhya Temple grants women fertility blessings as it is the place where the goddess’ reproductive organs fell, making it a famous spot for childless couples to visit.
One legend concerns a captivating tale of a divine encounter between Lord Kamdev, the embodiment of love, and Lord Shiva, the formidable god of destruction. As the story goes, the location of the fallen genitalia and womb was unknown until Kamdev went in search of them as part of his penance. After finding the missing parts, he was freed from the curse given to him by Brahma. As a result, the place where the parts were found came to be known as Kamakhya. In another legend, the temple is believed to be the place where Shiva and Sati first encountered each other.