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Arunachal Pradesh

Bumla Pass

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Major Airports :

Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport (GAU), Guwahati

Tezpur Airport (Salonibari Air Force Station) (TEZ), Tezpur

Nearest Railway Station :

Rangapara Railway Station (RPAN)

Major Airports :

Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport (GAU), Guwahati

Tezpur Airport (Salonibari Air Force Station) (TEZ), Tezpur

The high altitude gateway

Bumla Pass, situated at a staggering altitude of 4,572 meters (15,000 feet) above sea level, serves as one of the most surreal and strategic passes along the Indo-China border in Arunachal Pradesh. Located approximately 37 kms from Tawang town, this pass is not just a geographical entity but also a historical and political landmark, marking a critical point near the Line of Actual Control between India and China.

Historical significance

Bumla Pass was one of the key locations during the 1962 Sino-Indian War. The pass has since played a vital role in the bilateral relations between the two nations. It is now one of the officially agreed Border Personnel Meeting points between the Indian Army and the People's Liberation Army of China, where meetings are held to improve relations and maintain peace, often hosting diplomatic talks and visits by officials.

The enigmatic beauty of Bumla

The allure of Bumla Pass lies in its breathtaking high-altitude landscapes and the stark beauty of its barren mountainous terrain. The area is covered in snow for most of the year, offering a panoramic view that is both majestic and serene. The challenging weather conditions add to the mystique of Bumla, making it a destination for those who seek adventure in the remote corners of India.

Bumla Pass is more than just a destination; it's a testament to the enduring spirit of the Indian Army and the harsh, yet awe-inspiring beauty of the Eastern Himalayas. It offers visitors a unique opportunity to witness the challenges of border security and the efforts towards peace in a sensitive region. For those drawn to the mystique of high-altitude landscapes and the echoes of historical events, Bumla Pass is a journey worth taking.


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Engaging activities

Visiting Bumla Pass offers a range of activities for the adventurous soul. The journey to the pass itself is an exhilarating experience, with opportunities for photography and snow play. Due to the sensitive nature of the location, tourists need special permits, and travel is typically arranged through registered tour operators in Tawang. Once at the pass, visitors can engage with Indian Army personnel who are stationed there, gaining insights into the life and challenges of soldiers at such high altitudes.

Explorations nearby

The area around Bumla Pass is rich with cultural and natural sites. Tawang Monastery, one of the largest monasteries in India, offers a deep dive into the spiritual heritage of the region. The nearby Sangestar Tso (also known as Madhuri Lake, named after the Bollywood actress Madhuri Dixit who filmed here) is another must-visit, known for its picturesque setting and crystal-clear waters. For those interested in more recent history, the Tawang War Memorial, dedicated to the soldiers who lost their lives in the 1962 war, provides a poignant reminder of the area’s strategic importance.