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Andhra Pradesh

Rollapadu Wildlife Sanctuary

Grasslands of Andhrapradesh Rollapadu Wildlife Sanctuary
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Grasslands of Andhrapradesh Rollapadu Wildlife Sanctuary
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January

14.6 - 34.8 °C

February

17.0 - 37.8 °C

March

20.3 - 41.1 °C

April

22.8 - 42.8 °C

May

22.9 - 43.8 °C

June

22.6 - 40.9 °C

July

22.4 - 37.1 °C

August

22.2 - 35.9 °C

September

21.9 - 36.0 °C

October

20.1 - 35.4 °C

November

16.7 - 33.8 °C

December

14.8 - 33.0 °C


Major Airports :

Rajiv Gandhi International Airport (HYD), Hyderabad

Nearest Railway Station :

Kurnool City Railway Station (KRNT)

Major Airports :

Rajiv Gandhi International Airport (HYD), Hyderabad

Rollapadu Wildlife Sanctuary: A Haven of Biodiversity in Andhra Pradesh

Set amidst the dry rolling grasslands between the Nallamalai and Yerramalai hill ranges of the Eastern Ghats, Rollapadu Wildlife Sanctuary stands as a symbol of the region's natural beauty and ecological importance. Established in 1988, this expansive sanctuary covering 614 square kilometres in the Kurnool district of Andhra Pradesh provides visitors with a distinctive chance to explore the wilderness and observe a rich variety of flora and fauna.

A Sanctuary Born of Conservation Efforts

The genesis of Rollapadu Wildlife Sanctuary can be traced back to the discovery of the endangered Great Indian Bustard in its grasslands in 1982. Recognizing the importance of protecting this iconic species, the Forest Department took immediate measures, including the establishment of safe enclosures free from livestock to safeguard the habitat of the Great Indian Bustard. The involvement of local communities in reporting sightings of Great Indian Bustard and their eggs further underscores the collaborative efforts to preserve this endangered bird and its grassland home.

Flora: A potpourri of Grasslands and Trees

The grasslands of Rollapadu are adorned with approximately 32 species of grasses, including Aristida funiculata and Chrysopogon fulvus, creating a unique ecosystem. Additionally, flora such as Golden shower tree, Flame of the forest, and Acacia spp. contribute to the sanctuary's rich biodiversity. While the landscape may appear bare and dry during the summer months, the onset of the rainy season brings forth lush greenery, with grasses reaching heights of up to 1 metre.


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Timings

Opening time - 07:00 AM

Closing time - 06:00 PM

Fauna: A Sanctuary for Rare and Endangered Species

Rollapadu Wildlife Sanctuary boasts a remarkable diversity of fauna, with invertebrates, reptiles, birds, and mammals thriving in its grassland habitat. The sanctuary is home to approximately 19 species of reptiles, including the large Land monitor lizard and Saw-scaled viper, as well as six species of amphibians. Bird enthusiasts will delight in the presence of over 124 bird species, including the Lesser florican, Demoiselle crane, and Harriers, alongside the iconic Great Indian Bustard. Endangered mammals such as the Golden jackal, Indian wolf, Blackbuck, and Chinkara also find refuge within the sanctuary's boundaries.

Exploring Rollapadu: Climate, Flora, and Fauna

The climate of Rollapadu Wildlife Sanctuary is characterized by hot and dry conditions for the majority of the year, with mild and pleasant winters and scorching summers. The sanctuary's diverse vegetation, including open grasslands, mixed forests, and thorny bushes, provides an ideal habitat for its inhabitants. Visitors can expect to encounter a plethora of bird species, reptiles, and wild animals.

Embracing Nature's Bounty

Rollapadu Wildlife Sanctuary beckons adventurers and nature enthusiasts alike to embark on a journey into the heart of Andhra Pradesh's wilderness. As visitors traverse its undulating plains and explore its diverse ecosystems, they are treated to a spectacle of natural beauty and ecological harmony. Whether observing rare bird species or marvelling at the resilience of the region's flora and fauna, a visit to Rollapadu promises an unforgettable experience of discovery and appreciation for the wonders of the natural world.

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